Comments on: No mention of Sindarin, though http://www.metafilter.com/137369/No-mention-of-Sindarin-though/ Comments on MetaFilter post No mention of Sindarin, though Mon, 10 Mar 2014 10:16:04 -0800 Mon, 10 Mar 2014 10:16:04 -0800 en-us http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/tech/rss 60 No mention of Sindarin, though http://www.metafilter.com/137369/No-mention-of-Sindarin-though <a href="http://www.thesmartset.com/article/article03041401.aspx">Why we find some languages more beautiful than others.</a> post:www.metafilter.com,2014:site.137369 Mon, 10 Mar 2014 10:10:15 -0800 Chrysostom languages aesthetics By: Wolfdog http://www.metafilter.com/137369/No-mention-of-Sindarin-though#5455693 Nem az a szép, ami szép. comment:www.metafilter.com,2014:site.137369-5455693 Mon, 10 Mar 2014 10:16:04 -0800 Wolfdog By: EmpressCallipygos http://www.metafilter.com/137369/No-mention-of-Sindarin-though#5455706 Hmm. The author claims that learning Turkish made it "sound" more beautiful to him as a result; I'm not sure whether that may have instead him starting to respond to the meaning as well as or instead of the sound alone. But this is definitely something I've noticed about other languages as well; languages do have a musicality, and sometimes that musicality can strike you. I've noticed I like the sounds of Japanese, but am not so taken with Mandarin or Cantonese; something about Mandarin and Cantonese sounds a little too staccato to my ear. And I am a god-damn <em>sucker</em> for anything spoken in a Celtic language. To the point that I will listen to my folk albums over and over and learn to sing along; I have no idea what I'm singing, it could be "whomp bomp a loo-bomp a-whomp bam boom" for all I know, but I still never tend to care because <em>omigod wow pretty sounds</em>. comment:www.metafilter.com,2014:site.137369-5455706 Mon, 10 Mar 2014 10:21:12 -0800 EmpressCallipygos By: Flunkie http://www.metafilter.com/137369/No-mention-of-Sindarin-though#5455728 <blockquote><i>Some sounds appear in almost all languages (m, b, g, d) while others are rarer and appear in fewer languages (e.g., Swedish sj, German/Dutch ch/g as in Buch, English th).</i></blockquote>Which English "th"? comment:www.metafilter.com,2014:site.137369-5455728 Mon, 10 Mar 2014 10:32:56 -0800 Flunkie By: George_Spiggott http://www.metafilter.com/137369/No-mention-of-Sindarin-though#5455732 I was immediately reminded of this comment from Sidse Babett Knudsen, star of <i>Borgen</i>: <blockquote>... our language is one of the most ugly and limited around. You can't seduce anyone in Danish; it sounds like you are throwing up.</blockquote> comment:www.metafilter.com,2014:site.137369-5455732 Mon, 10 Mar 2014 10:34:27 -0800 George_Spiggott By: acb http://www.metafilter.com/137369/No-mention-of-Sindarin-though#5455737 <i> You can't seduce anyone in Danish; it sounds like you are throwing up.</i> In Scandinavia, it is joked that Danish is what you're speaking if you try to speak Swedish or Norwegian with a hot potato in your mouth. comment:www.metafilter.com,2014:site.137369-5455737 Mon, 10 Mar 2014 10:36:10 -0800 acb By: Wolfdog http://www.metafilter.com/137369/No-mention-of-Sindarin-though#5455738 Yes, but a Dane needs merely to wave a slab of bacon suggestively and seduction is accomplished. comment:www.metafilter.com,2014:site.137369-5455738 Mon, 10 Mar 2014 10:37:05 -0800 Wolfdog By: So You're Saying These Are Pants? http://www.metafilter.com/137369/No-mention-of-Sindarin-though#5455745 Wow, I didn't realize that in German, every other sentence must end with a question mark. The author seems to really want to conclude that you can't compare the sounds of languages without leaving your cultural baggage at the door, and therefore you shouldn't try. comment:www.metafilter.com,2014:site.137369-5455745 Mon, 10 Mar 2014 10:40:13 -0800 So You're Saying These Are Pants? By: So You're Saying These Are Pants? http://www.metafilter.com/137369/No-mention-of-Sindarin-though#5455748 I'd like to see a ranking of beauty of languages categorized by mother tongue of the ranker. That would be neat. comment:www.metafilter.com,2014:site.137369-5455748 Mon, 10 Mar 2014 10:41:41 -0800 So You're Saying These Are Pants? By: Naberius http://www.metafilter.com/137369/No-mention-of-Sindarin-though#5455752 <em>You can't seduce anyone in Danish; it sounds like you are throwing up.</em> <a href="http://www.google.com/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=1&cad=rja&uact=8&ved=0CCYQtwIwAA&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3D4RRLN3Jo800&ei=0PkdU5rpEYH30gH_koG4Dg&usg=AFQjCNGohGzJsOmK3LCod_WnDR23E_VOnw&bvm=bv.62578216,d.dmQ">Umm, guys...</a> comment:www.metafilter.com,2014:site.137369-5455752 Mon, 10 Mar 2014 10:45:41 -0800 Naberius By: benito.strauss http://www.metafilter.com/137369/No-mention-of-Sindarin-though#5455755 Heck, even the Danes are <a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=s-mOy8VUEBk#t=0m04s">having a hard time with Danish</a>. comment:www.metafilter.com,2014:site.137369-5455755 Mon, 10 Mar 2014 10:46:49 -0800 benito.strauss By: Diablevert http://www.metafilter.com/137369/No-mention-of-Sindarin-though#5455760 I just read an analogy earlier today of Portugese sounding like Spanish as pronounced by a Russian with a mouth full of marbles. One thing that surprised me, when I spent time in Dublin, was how guttural Irish the language was in comparison to the musicality of Irish accents in English. Seemed odd that the blush of the language in Hiberno-English should be so different from the full-strength stuff. (Of course, not all Irish accents are pleasant; there was a weatherman from Kerry who I could listen to read the phone book, whereas the Belfast accent is much more nasal and harsher to my ear.) comment:www.metafilter.com,2014:site.137369-5455760 Mon, 10 Mar 2014 10:49:34 -0800 Diablevert By: EmpressCallipygos http://www.metafilter.com/137369/No-mention-of-Sindarin-though#5455764 Tangentially - I'm very tempted to write my Irish friend and ask whether "Whomp bomp a loo-bomp a-whomp-bam-boom" translates into Irish Gaelic suddenly. <small>I did ask her for the translation of an Irish school's <a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lOvDsvY_PMQ">cover of Macklemore,</a> so she may be used to this - but may be getting a little impatient.</small> comment:www.metafilter.com,2014:site.137369-5455764 Mon, 10 Mar 2014 10:52:31 -0800 EmpressCallipygos By: urbanwhaleshark http://www.metafilter.com/137369/No-mention-of-Sindarin-though#5455765 <em>Nem az a szép, ami szép.</em> In my mind this sounds like Paul McCartney singing played backwards. comment:www.metafilter.com,2014:site.137369-5455765 Mon, 10 Mar 2014 10:52:47 -0800 urbanwhaleshark By: benito.strauss http://www.metafilter.com/137369/No-mention-of-Sindarin-though#5455769 FWIW, I remember my German teacher telling us she didn't realize that German was supposedly guttural and harsh until she moved to America. comment:www.metafilter.com,2014:site.137369-5455769 Mon, 10 Mar 2014 10:53:27 -0800 benito.strauss By: The Tensor http://www.metafilter.com/137369/No-mention-of-Sindarin-though#5455771 Und vat is wrong mit "Schmetterling"? comment:www.metafilter.com,2014:site.137369-5455771 Mon, 10 Mar 2014 10:54:26 -0800 The Tensor By: Gordafarin http://www.metafilter.com/137369/No-mention-of-Sindarin-though#5455775 <i>Hmm. The author claims that learning Turkish made it "sound" more beautiful to him as a result; I'm not sure whether that may have instead him starting to respond to the meaning as well as or instead of the sound alone.</i> Certainly. I think another part of it is actually listening closely to the language. People give German a bad rap for sounding harsh and gutteral, but when I hear it it's full of lovely slip-slidey fricatives like v, s, and sh. People can get a bad first impression of a language and then have an imagined idea of what it sounds like, but when you learn a language or even familiarise yourself with it, you get a better idea of how it <em>actually</em> sounds. comment:www.metafilter.com,2014:site.137369-5455775 Mon, 10 Mar 2014 10:55:12 -0800 Gordafarin By: clvrmnky http://www.metafilter.com/137369/No-mention-of-Sindarin-though#5455784 Russian got Cleese laid in A Fish Called Wanda. QED. comment:www.metafilter.com,2014:site.137369-5455784 Mon, 10 Mar 2014 10:58:52 -0800 clvrmnky By: saulgoodman http://www.metafilter.com/137369/No-mention-of-Sindarin-though#5455785 <em>People can get a bad first impression of a language and then have an imagined idea of what it sounds like, but when you learn a language or even familiarise yourself with it, you get a better idea of how it actually sounds.</em> I don't know. German was my first language (I was raised by my mother in Germany until I was 5 and then moved to the states at the start of my primary school education, learning English as I worked through my first year of kindergarten in the US). I hated the sound of German compared to English and actively looked forward to learning it and abandoning German. Now, my impressions may have been conditioned by the attitudes of family members on the state side or something, but as far as I can remember, I really did think German was a harsh and ugly language compared to German back when I was fluent in German and only knew English as a non-native speaker immersed in it. comment:www.metafilter.com,2014:site.137369-5455785 Mon, 10 Mar 2014 10:59:14 -0800 saulgoodman By: vapidave http://www.metafilter.com/137369/No-mention-of-Sindarin-though#5455788 This is an interesting article. I agree with the author.<blockquote>Some people have tried to formulate rules for judging languages, but they are trapped in a dilemma: because they have to define certain criteria in order to evaluate their findings, they can never escape their own cultural programming. One example is the author Robert Beard, who dared to write a book called The 100 Most Beautiful Words in English (including, maybe not too surprisingly words like "love," "eloquence" and "glamour").</blockquote> I used to live in San Francisco and passed through Chinatown [I sincerely hope that term doesn't offend anyone] for many years on my way to work. So my experience with Mandarin and Cantonese, neither of which I speak or understad, is limited to the phonemes - not the ideas that are communicated. I'm sure "I love you" is a beautiful thing to hear in any language. Except maybe Welsh. Rwyf wrth fy modd i chi. comment:www.metafilter.com,2014:site.137369-5455788 Mon, 10 Mar 2014 10:59:33 -0800 vapidave By: saulgoodman http://www.metafilter.com/137369/No-mention-of-Sindarin-though#5455798 That said, when I was visiting my mom a few years before she died and first recovered something approaching fluency in German again, I was struck by how much less harsh German actually sounded in practical day-to-day speech than I remembered it as a kid; in fact, it sounds a lot more like French than you'd expect. (Maybe I got yelled at a lot as a kid and that gave me a mistaken impression of my original tongue. Or something psychological like that. But man, I sure have a distinct memory of thinking German sounded ugly in comparison.) comment:www.metafilter.com,2014:site.137369-5455798 Mon, 10 Mar 2014 11:03:07 -0800 saulgoodman By: EmpressCallipygos http://www.metafilter.com/137369/No-mention-of-Sindarin-though#5455801 <em>I'm sure "I love you" is a beautiful thing to hear in any language. Except maybe Welsh.</em> ....speak for yourself, kid. comment:www.metafilter.com,2014:site.137369-5455801 Mon, 10 Mar 2014 11:03:37 -0800 EmpressCallipygos By: acb http://www.metafilter.com/137369/No-mention-of-Sindarin-though#5455813 <i>I'm sure "I love you" is a beautiful thing to hear in any language. Except maybe Welsh.</i> "Ich liebe dich" still sounds more Rammstein than Serge Gainsbourg. There's possibly a comedy skit in that. comment:www.metafilter.com,2014:site.137369-5455813 Mon, 10 Mar 2014 11:08:14 -0800 acb By: Beardman http://www.metafilter.com/137369/No-mention-of-Sindarin-though#5455823 <em>There's possibly a comedy skit in that.</em> There are many skits. On The Bugle podcast, whenever John Oliver has the opportunity to mention anything mundane about German news, he shrieks fake German in full Hitler mode, then concludes in English, "Just a beautiful, beautiful language." comment:www.metafilter.com,2014:site.137369-5455823 Mon, 10 Mar 2014 11:12:43 -0800 Beardman By: Foosnark http://www.metafilter.com/137369/No-mention-of-Sindarin-though#5455826 <i>No mention of Sindarin, though</i> I wonder what Prof. Tolkien would have to say about this. I've noticed the "harsher" languages like Khuzdul and the Black Speech have unusual consonant groups as the article mentioned, for instance. comment:www.metafilter.com,2014:site.137369-5455826 Mon, 10 Mar 2014 11:13:53 -0800 Foosnark By: Area Man http://www.metafilter.com/137369/No-mention-of-Sindarin-though#5455832 I like the sound of German. I've always assumed that whole thing about it sounding ugly was just some outgrowth of anti-German sentiment resulting from the Holocaust and the world wars. <em>Simply by learning Turkish, I was inclined to find it more beautiful.</em> I've found this to be the case. I've studied French, Russian, and German, and in each case I found my aesthetic appreciation increased with my understanding. I find Russian especially beautiful. My wife has pointed out that Russian shares vowel sounds with Italian, a language non-native speakers seem to like the sound of, but I'm skeptical about that as an explanation. I think it is just that I progressed further in that language. comment:www.metafilter.com,2014:site.137369-5455832 Mon, 10 Mar 2014 11:16:22 -0800 Area Man By: Atreides http://www.metafilter.com/137369/No-mention-of-Sindarin-though#5455834 I've noticed one thing, German doesn't sound nearly as harsh or rough when it isn't being shouted by a Nazi in a movie. comment:www.metafilter.com,2014:site.137369-5455834 Mon, 10 Mar 2014 11:17:16 -0800 Atreides By: symbioid http://www.metafilter.com/137369/No-mention-of-Sindarin-though#5455835 <a href="http://www.metafilter.com/137369/No-mention-of-Sindarin-though#5455728">Flunkie</a>: "<i><blockquote><i>Some sounds appear in almost all languages (m, b, g, d) while others are rarer and appear in fewer languages (e.g., Swedish sj, German/Dutch ch/g as in Buch, English th).</i></blockquote>Which English "th"?</i>" Speaking of... There's a certain... I dunno how to explain it... I've seen people pronounce "th" with an extra aspiration or... no...actually, a truncated aspiration now that I think about it. I think I notice it especially more with an 'r' sound as in "there". Maybe it's a slight 'r' roll that adds to it... Provides a bit of an aural illusion? Does anyone know what I'm talking about. It's very distinct to me, and it's not super common, but I have noticed it in certain individuals. comment:www.metafilter.com,2014:site.137369-5455835 Mon, 10 Mar 2014 11:18:17 -0800 symbioid By: acb http://www.metafilter.com/137369/No-mention-of-Sindarin-though#5455836 <i>I like the sound of German. I've always assumed that whole thing about it sounding ugly was just some outgrowth of anti-German sentiment resulting from the Holocaust and the world wars.</i> Mark Twain was <a href="http://www.crossmyt.com/hc/linghebr/awfgrmlg.html">hating on German</a> long before Prussian militarism was a glint in the Kaiser's eye. comment:www.metafilter.com,2014:site.137369-5455836 Mon, 10 Mar 2014 11:19:04 -0800 acb By: acb http://www.metafilter.com/137369/No-mention-of-Sindarin-though#5455837 <i>I've noticed one thing, German doesn't sound nearly as harsh or rough when it isn't being shouted by a Nazi in a movie.</i> Not only that, but German looks like the very epitome of subtle, modern sophistication when printed in a geometric sans-serif. comment:www.metafilter.com,2014:site.137369-5455837 Mon, 10 Mar 2014 11:21:03 -0800 acb By: Rustic Etruscan http://www.metafilter.com/137369/No-mention-of-Sindarin-though#5455846 <em>Mark Twain was hating on German long before Prussian militarism was a glint in the Kaiser's eye.</em> To be an awful pedant, "The Awful German Language," as it says in the link, dates from 1880, nine years after the Franco-Prussian War ended. comment:www.metafilter.com,2014:site.137369-5455846 Mon, 10 Mar 2014 11:26:30 -0800 Rustic Etruscan By: billiebee http://www.metafilter.com/137369/No-mention-of-Sindarin-though#5455848 <em>how guttural Irish the language was in comparison to the musicality of Irish accents in English</em> We had to learn Irish at school until we were 12, and I never liked it. It sounds guttural to me too, it's all the "achs" that come from the back of your throat, which is like German I suppose. I dropped it as soon as I was allowed. French, on the other hand, I loved because it's so lyrical and I studied that right up until I went to University. <em>whereas the Belfast accent is much more nasal and harsher to my ear</em> Hey! comment:www.metafilter.com,2014:site.137369-5455848 Mon, 10 Mar 2014 11:28:26 -0800 billiebee By: symbioid http://www.metafilter.com/137369/No-mention-of-Sindarin-though#5455851 Yeah - I agree - I always had that perception of German, and then I actually heard it spoken in real world usage (or video of said usage) and it was actually kinda pretty. A language that I think is more guttural and harsh (due to the heavy "glottal"-ness of it, combined with the nasality) is Arabic. I used to love French and it's ok now, but now that I've had exposure to a lot more languages, it's not nearly as "cool" as it used to be. Turkish is really nice to listen to, I think, I feel very calmed by it, but I have a hell of a time trying to learn/read it. I think my two favorite languages to listen to are Russian and... well for contrast... The always delightfully harsh and angry Scots. I dunno if its my fascination with my heritage or what, but I love it! comment:www.metafilter.com,2014:site.137369-5455851 Mon, 10 Mar 2014 11:29:49 -0800 symbioid By: hal_c_on http://www.metafilter.com/137369/No-mention-of-Sindarin-though#5455852 <em>Which English "th"?"</em> The 'th' in "the". My name has that sound in it, and it's extraordinarily hard to get some peeps (definitely Americans) to pronounce it. It sounds EXACTLY like "the", but because it's preceded by an 'A', people lose their shit and can't say it. 'Uh' + 'the' sound+ 'non'. Two syllables. comment:www.metafilter.com,2014:site.137369-5455852 Mon, 10 Mar 2014 11:30:00 -0800 hal_c_on By: cell divide http://www.metafilter.com/137369/No-mention-of-Sindarin-though#5455853 Many people think they know how Arabic sounds from movies, but oftentimes the "Arabic" spoken is Hebrew. While the languages are very similar, the "khhhkkk" (hawking? Not sure what those sounds are called) sound that Americans widely think is a hallmark of Arabic is much more prevalent in what you can call newscaster Hebrew then it is in newscaster Arabic. comment:www.metafilter.com,2014:site.137369-5455853 Mon, 10 Mar 2014 11:30:39 -0800 cell divide By: lumpenprole http://www.metafilter.com/137369/No-mention-of-Sindarin-though#5455856 Nothing will ever match the delicate beauty that is Tho Fan. comment:www.metafilter.com,2014:site.137369-5455856 Mon, 10 Mar 2014 11:32:02 -0800 lumpenprole By: acb http://www.metafilter.com/137369/No-mention-of-Sindarin-though#5455857 <i>Speaking of... There's a certain... I dunno how to explain it... I've seen people pronounce "th" with an extra aspiration or... no...actually, a truncated aspiration now that I think about it. I think I notice it especially more with an 'r' sound as in "there". Maybe it's a slight 'r' roll that adds to it... Provides a bit of an aural illusion? </i> 'th' in English is actually two sounds: the one in 'thistle' and the one in 'there'. Old English had individual letters for them ('þ' and 'ð' respectively), though they got lost somewhere along the way; we can probably blame the Normans for that. Incidentally, these two characters still exist in Icelandic and Faroese. comment:www.metafilter.com,2014:site.137369-5455857 Mon, 10 Mar 2014 11:32:29 -0800 acb By: MartinWisse http://www.metafilter.com/137369/No-mention-of-Sindarin-though#5455860 The impression of German in English speaking countries is always that of the shouty comedy German, while something as mellifluous <a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eF3qxtO70Zw">as the Swabian accent</a> is almost never encountered. comment:www.metafilter.com,2014:site.137369-5455860 Mon, 10 Mar 2014 11:33:19 -0800 MartinWisse By: rongorongo http://www.metafilter.com/137369/No-mention-of-Sindarin-though#5455866 I hereby confess that, while the author has made me feel <em>guilty</em> for watching "German Laguage compared to Other Languages" and giggling, I have nevertheless now re-watched it 3 times and done so consistently. comment:www.metafilter.com,2014:site.137369-5455866 Mon, 10 Mar 2014 11:37:07 -0800 rongorongo By: Chrysostom http://www.metafilter.com/137369/No-mention-of-Sindarin-though#5455867 <a href="http://www.metafilter.com/137369/No-mention-of-Sindarin-though#5455826">Foosnark</a>: "<i>I wonder what Prof. Tolkien would have to say about this.</i>" Well, he based Sindarin largely on Welsh, and I believe he was quite fond of it. Quenya was inspired by Finnish. comment:www.metafilter.com,2014:site.137369-5455867 Mon, 10 Mar 2014 11:37:16 -0800 Chrysostom By: symbioid http://www.metafilter.com/137369/No-mention-of-Sindarin-though#5455874 Yeah - but I'm specifically referring to the "th" in "there" (the 'eth' phoneme in Icelandic, yes?) It actually makes sense - if it's that dental fricative. It almost sounds like a slight 'd' sound, which if you look at it, and then realize it's a "dental" fricative according to wikipedia, and that a rolled 'r' sound can have a 'd' sound, it might be some sort of cross-breeding of sounds in certain people's mental wiring so they emphasive that extra dental stoppage of 'th' in certain use cases... God - I wish I could explain it... Oh, also - Arabic definitely isn't about the guttural "ach". I actually, like German, here more 'sh' sounds than the hard 'ch' sound. but the nasal and glottal effects make it difficult to listen to, sometimes. Very punctuated. Actually I bet Arabic rap might be very interesting with the punctuated syllablisms... comment:www.metafilter.com,2014:site.137369-5455874 Mon, 10 Mar 2014 11:41:03 -0800 symbioid By: invitapriore http://www.metafilter.com/137369/No-mention-of-Sindarin-though#5455876 I wonder if anyone could watch <a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=I5lMZzWep-I&noredirect=1">Ulrich Mühe reading a Brecht poem in <em>The Lives of Others</em></a> and not think that German is capable of extreme beauty. comment:www.metafilter.com,2014:site.137369-5455876 Mon, 10 Mar 2014 11:43:07 -0800 invitapriore By: acb http://www.metafilter.com/137369/No-mention-of-Sindarin-though#5455878 <i> Actually I bet Arabic rap might be very interesting with the punctuated syllablisms...</i> On a tangent: it seems that it can be claimed that every language is particularly suited to rap. I've heard that claim made about Welsh, German, French, Arabic, Hebrew and Japanese. Which leads me to wonder: are there any languages that are particularly ill-suited to bustin' rhymes in, or even which are relatively mediocre for rap purposes? comment:www.metafilter.com,2014:site.137369-5455878 Mon, 10 Mar 2014 11:44:42 -0800 acb By: invitapriore http://www.metafilter.com/137369/No-mention-of-Sindarin-though#5455881 Also, <a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=h1W73LgNCJs&feature=kp&noredirect=1">"Hamduche"</a> from the Cowboy Bebop OST is a gorgeous example of sung Moroccan Arabic. I suspect harshness is to a great extent culturally determined, but either way I think it'd be hard to read harshness into these examples. comment:www.metafilter.com,2014:site.137369-5455881 Mon, 10 Mar 2014 11:47:46 -0800 invitapriore By: Fists O'Fury http://www.metafilter.com/137369/No-mention-of-Sindarin-though#5455887 &gt; because they have to define certain criteria in order to evaluate their findings, they can never escape their own cultural programming. Nonsense. We escape our cultural programming all the time. That's how we all learn, for example, to do logic, science, math, and all sorts of other things. It's also how we learn to appreciate art from other cultures. Not that it's always <em>necessary</em> to do that, since much art from other cultures is automatically appealing...unlike some art from one's own culture... The theory that we can't escape cultural programming is just a theory--and one that flies in the face of all sorts of known facts. We all absorb certain "programming" (though that's a weak metaphor), but we often separate ourselves from it, get perspective on it, abandon it, modify it, adopt other perspectives that are more common in other cultures, or often in no culture at all. That is, we can think, and we have at least some degree of intellectual autonomy. The cultural imprisonment thesis is just a weak, poorly-supported theory, and it's forced to take all of the (very large number of) examples in which people escape their "programming," and assert on little evidence that they must merely be giving in to some higher-order programming, or whatever. It's an assumption, not a respectable conclusion. That theory is an intellectual plague on the land. It's particularly bad because people don't discuss it outright, but just let it lurk in the background as an (unproven) assumption... Grumble. Also, I do wish that people would just decide whether they're going to be subjectivists or not when they write stuff like this. Either go ahead and embrace subjectivism, and write a short article in which you just say "<em>de gustibus non est disputandem</em>," or go ahead and embrace the view that there's something non-subjective afoot, and, well, discuss it. But trying to eat cake and have it too...bleh. comment:www.metafilter.com,2014:site.137369-5455887 Mon, 10 Mar 2014 11:55:25 -0800 Fists O'Fury By: Jeanne http://www.metafilter.com/137369/No-mention-of-Sindarin-though#5455888 For a long time, every conversation I heard in Mandarin and Cantonese sounded like an argument because of the way the the tones swooped up and down. Now that I'm intermediate in Mandarin, even when I can't understand what people are saying it sounds like words instead of noise -- before, I literally couldn't tease apart the tone of voice (conveying emotion) from the tones (conveying semantics), and now that I can it makes so much difference in how the language sounds to me. comment:www.metafilter.com,2014:site.137369-5455888 Mon, 10 Mar 2014 11:55:43 -0800 Jeanne By: So You're Saying These Are Pants? http://www.metafilter.com/137369/No-mention-of-Sindarin-though#5455889 <em>Also, I do wish that people would just decide whether they're going to be subjectivists or not when they write stuff like this. Either go ahead and embrace subjectivism, and write a short article in which you just say "de gustibus non est disputandem," or go ahead and embrace the view that there's something non-subjective afoot, and, well, discuss it. But trying to eat cake and have it too...bleh.</em> Agreed! The "Bleh" response each time the author switched between positions. comment:www.metafilter.com,2014:site.137369-5455889 Mon, 10 Mar 2014 11:58:57 -0800 So You're Saying These Are Pants? By: The Card Cheat http://www.metafilter.com/137369/No-mention-of-Sindarin-though#5455891 <a href="http://www.lardlad.com/assets/quotes/season11/BABF08.shtml">"Hello, Thailand? How's everything on your end? Uh huh. That's some language you got there. And you talk like that 24/7, huh?"</a> comment:www.metafilter.com,2014:site.137369-5455891 Mon, 10 Mar 2014 11:59:25 -0800 The Card Cheat By: lonefrontranger http://www.metafilter.com/137369/No-mention-of-Sindarin-though#5455892 I lived in Northern Germany for about a year and have spent tracts of time in Switzerland, the UK and South Africa, as well as meandering about the USA. There is to my ear almost no comparison between the stilted formal High German that you hear in things like Rosetta course media (because of course they exaggerate "difficult" phonemes; they're the ones non-native speakers mostly have trouble with), vs. the flowing, lilting conversation you'd find in a game of chess at one of the kneipes frequented by HAW students in Hamburg. And a Swiss or Swabiche speaker hollering at their cows is about as mellifluous to my ear as a New Jersey domestic argument. I could listen to a genteel Tennessee native or Oxford academic read the phone book, but the Midland, Boston and Johannesburg accents all sound harsh to me. Some of it is probably class based, some of it is probably my upbringing, but from my admittedly limited exposure I'm fairly certain there are euphonious and unlovely variants of every native tongue. comment:www.metafilter.com,2014:site.137369-5455892 Mon, 10 Mar 2014 11:59:52 -0800 lonefrontranger By: Philosopher Dirtbike http://www.metafilter.com/137369/No-mention-of-Sindarin-though#5455893 Listen to <a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EZLjf_m6j0A">Fritz singing Dichterliebe</a> and tell me again that German is an ugly language. comment:www.metafilter.com,2014:site.137369-5455893 Mon, 10 Mar 2014 12:01:06 -0800 Philosopher Dirtbike By: ROU_Xenophobe http://www.metafilter.com/137369/No-mention-of-Sindarin-though#5455906 I was going to point to "Est ist ein Ros entsprungen," but same diff. comment:www.metafilter.com,2014:site.137369-5455906 Mon, 10 Mar 2014 12:12:46 -0800 ROU_Xenophobe By: Flipping_Hades_Terwilliger http://www.metafilter.com/137369/No-mention-of-Sindarin-though#5455912 I understand Hawaiian stole all the vowels from Welsh, (and probably from German too. Man, that's a lot of vowels, Hawaiian). comment:www.metafilter.com,2014:site.137369-5455912 Mon, 10 Mar 2014 12:18:27 -0800 Flipping_Hades_Terwilliger By: Hairy Lobster http://www.metafilter.com/137369/No-mention-of-Sindarin-though#5455918 If "Ich liebe Dich" sounds harsh and ugly to you I must conclude that it has only ever been yelled at you bei an angry German judge or drill sergeant. The "ch" sounds are often soft and breathy rather than something you would associate with hocking up a loogie. Disclaimer: I'm German. Also, I can confirm the Danish thing. I had a Danish girlfriend once and I was trying to learn Danish. She laughed when I told her. I gave up pretty quickly and told her it was like trying speak while throwing up. She simply nodded. comment:www.metafilter.com,2014:site.137369-5455918 Mon, 10 Mar 2014 12:21:32 -0800 Hairy Lobster By: Hairy Lobster http://www.metafilter.com/137369/No-mention-of-Sindarin-though#5455939 Just thought of an example in English for the soft type of German "ch" sounds. Remember how the old emperor in "Gladiator" says the word "whisper" with a hint of a "ch" in front of the "wh"? That's pretty close. What is that phenomenon called anyhow? I have really only heard actors do it. Is it some sort of stage acting technique to more clearly delineate a sound like "wh" that otherwise ramps up from silence and could become muddy/vague for the audience? comment:www.metafilter.com,2014:site.137369-5455939 Mon, 10 Mar 2014 12:34:28 -0800 Hairy Lobster By: lonefrontranger http://www.metafilter.com/137369/No-mention-of-Sindarin-though#5455941 <small>apropos of nothing it was oddly reassuring that at least to Google Earth my old apartment building on Heußweg in Eimsbüttel is apparently unchanged in the over 20 years since I lived there.</small> comment:www.metafilter.com,2014:site.137369-5455941 Mon, 10 Mar 2014 12:35:38 -0800 lonefrontranger By: spaltavian http://www.metafilter.com/137369/No-mention-of-Sindarin-though#5455943 <em>People give German a bad rap for sounding harsh and gutteral, but when I hear it it's full of lovely slip-slidey fricatives like v, s, and sh. People can get a bad first impression of a language and then have an imagined idea of what it sounds like, but when you learn a language or even familiarise yourself with it, you get a better idea of how it actually sounds.</em> Not sure, English sounds pretty rough to me as well, despite being my only language. comment:www.metafilter.com,2014:site.137369-5455943 Mon, 10 Mar 2014 12:35:47 -0800 spaltavian By: theory http://www.metafilter.com/137369/No-mention-of-Sindarin-though#5455952 Supposedly this is an <a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FcUi6UEQh00&feature=kp">Italian interpretation of what US English sounds like</a> when sung. <a href="http://www.metafilter.com/86065/Prisencolinensinainciusol-Ol-Raight">[previously]</a> comment:www.metafilter.com,2014:site.137369-5455952 Mon, 10 Mar 2014 12:37:37 -0800 theory By: Chrysostom http://www.metafilter.com/137369/No-mention-of-Sindarin-though#5455954 <a href="http://www.metafilter.com/137369/No-mention-of-Sindarin-though#5455939">Hairy Lobster</a>: "<i>What is that phenomenon called anyhow?</i>" You mean like <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3mnAC5KWvJc#t=00m09s">Cool hWip</a>? comment:www.metafilter.com,2014:site.137369-5455954 Mon, 10 Mar 2014 12:37:48 -0800 Chrysostom By: Navelgazer http://www.metafilter.com/137369/No-mention-of-Sindarin-though#5455958 <em>If "Ich liebe Dich" sounds harsh and ugly to you I must conclude that it has only ever been yelled at you bei an angry German judge or drill sergeant. The "ch" sounds are often soft and breathy rather than something you would associate with hocking up a loogie.</em> Agreed. I'm not German, but I'm learning it presently, and as I do, the "ch" sounds move further and further away from anything harsh-sounding and become more like a gentle softening of what would otherwise be staccato "k" sounds. Basically, learning a language is very, very much (to me at least) like learning an instrument, and as you get to feel natural in chord formations, build callouses on your fingers, practice your way through beginner pieces into more advanced stuff and start noodling around just for fun, the music will start to emerge from it, and it will inevitably sound different to you than it would have before you understood it through doing. comment:www.metafilter.com,2014:site.137369-5455958 Mon, 10 Mar 2014 12:42:09 -0800 Navelgazer By: metaBugs http://www.metafilter.com/137369/No-mention-of-Sindarin-though#5455969 Most of the German language and accents I heard growing up in rural-ish Wales were in films or on TV, and therefore emanating from angry Nazis or slowly seething bad guys. I'm willing to bet that this is true for quite a lot of native English speakers. The only real-life experience I had of German was crisp dictation from a teacher who was feared throughout the school for her quick and white-hot temper. It's probably no shock that I thought German sounded harsh and unpalatable. Later, I developed a pretty bad crush on a girl from Berlin. I now think that German sounds wonderfully fluid and full of soft fricatives. So while I can't speak for others, it's definitely true that my perception of languages and accents is coloured by emotional attachments. comment:www.metafilter.com,2014:site.137369-5455969 Mon, 10 Mar 2014 12:45:40 -0800 metaBugs By: echo target http://www.metafilter.com/137369/No-mention-of-Sindarin-though#5455998 We should probably at least mention the <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Qg4Fp-A7IRw">Click Song</a> here. comment:www.metafilter.com,2014:site.137369-5455998 Mon, 10 Mar 2014 12:54:39 -0800 echo target By: vapidave http://www.metafilter.com/137369/No-mention-of-Sindarin-though#5456071 <em>"Most of the German language and accents I heard growing up in rural-ish Wales were in films or on TV, and therefore emanating from angry Nazis or slowly seething bad guys."</em> The same holds true for "Russian" accents in a lot of films from the US of course. Growing up even Moose and Squirrel fought <a href="http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/9/9f/Boris_natasha_fearless.jpg">Boris Badenov, Natasha Fatale, and Fearless Leader</a>. <small>And the crack about Welsh was just me being an idiot - </small> comment:www.metafilter.com,2014:site.137369-5456071 Mon, 10 Mar 2014 13:25:57 -0800 vapidave By: sukeban http://www.metafilter.com/137369/No-mention-of-Sindarin-though#5456077 I'm more into Rammstein and wumpscut, but guys... <a href="http://youtu.be/X5kmM98iklo">German</a> sounds <a href="http://youtu.be/Xqci3BMjpJc">alright</a>. Also, <a href="http://youtu.be/qWbGk5isCV4">synthpop</a>. And the odd Einstürzende Neubauten <a href="http://youtu.be/dYmRnl_J9GI">ballad</a>. comment:www.metafilter.com,2014:site.137369-5456077 Mon, 10 Mar 2014 13:27:59 -0800 sukeban By: ricochet biscuit http://www.metafilter.com/137369/No-mention-of-Sindarin-though#5456080 <em>Basically, learning a language is very, very much (to me at least) like learning an instrument, and as you get to feel natural in chord formations, build callouses on your fingers, practice your way through beginner pieces into more advanced stuff and start noodling around just for fun, the music will start to emerge from it, and it will inevitably sound different to you than it would have before you understood it through doing. </em> Exactly this. I have made this same analogy many times and I wish I could recall where I first ran across it. It seems that in the estimation of others I have a dazzling polymath grasp of scores of both musical instruments and languages (although I am keenly aware of my grave limitations with both). More than once I have made the point to monoglot non-musicians that I speak Japanese the way I play banjo: if you speak no Japanese or play no banjo, I probably sound pretty good. If you have any skill at all with one or the other, you will probably say, "Okay, I see what you were trying to do there, but that was really clumsy." <em> Supposedly this is an Italian interpretation of what US English sounds like yt when sung. [previously]</em> On a related note, just yesterday someone steered me to a charmingly gibberish-filled video on <a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ybcvlxivscw">What Languages Sound Like To Foreigners</a>. comment:www.metafilter.com,2014:site.137369-5456080 Mon, 10 Mar 2014 13:29:18 -0800 ricochet biscuit By: feckless fecal fear mongering http://www.metafilter.com/137369/No-mention-of-Sindarin-though#5456089 One of the best nights I've ever had involved some cute boy whispering in my ear some Eastern European language that just.. okay look, <i>any</i> language is beautiful in the right circumstances. Russian and German I can listen to all day. Japanese too. Finnish... <i>swoon</i>. comment:www.metafilter.com,2014:site.137369-5456089 Mon, 10 Mar 2014 13:32:33 -0800 feckless fecal fear mongering By: blue_beetle http://www.metafilter.com/137369/No-mention-of-Sindarin-though#5456102 When I lived in France I had several french girls tell me that English was "beautiful and exotic". I believe they must have experienced some sort of head trauma. comment:www.metafilter.com,2014:site.137369-5456102 Mon, 10 Mar 2014 13:38:00 -0800 blue_beetle By: So You're Saying These Are Pants? http://www.metafilter.com/137369/No-mention-of-Sindarin-though#5456132 <em>English was "beautiful and exotic"</em> Please enjoy <a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FcUi6UEQh00">this performance</a>, riffing off of what English sounds like to Italian-speakers. On edit: Whoops! already linked upthread I see. comment:www.metafilter.com,2014:site.137369-5456132 Mon, 10 Mar 2014 13:51:43 -0800 So You're Saying These Are Pants? By: sukeban http://www.metafilter.com/137369/No-mention-of-Sindarin-though#5456140 One song, different languages: <a href="http://youtu.be/n5BAXIcseak">French</a> | <a href="http://youtu.be/8OsdKEZLEZo">German</a> | <a href="http://youtu.be/egY8rUpxqcE">English</a> | <a href="http://youtu.be/df_vFAs73_c">Japanese</a> | <a href="http://youtu.be/-u4GN_B_kkc">Spanish</a> | <a href="http://youtu.be/avGAe9EVkjc">Spanish rumba version</a> (because) comment:www.metafilter.com,2014:site.137369-5456140 Mon, 10 Mar 2014 13:53:40 -0800 sukeban By: beau jackson http://www.metafilter.com/137369/No-mention-of-Sindarin-though#5456158 <em>When I lived in France I had several french girls tell me that English was "beautiful and exotic". I believe they must have experienced some sort of head trauma.</em> Yeah, it's definitely so subjective. I've had Francophones tell me that they like the accent of Anglophones speaking in French (even the cringe-worthy anglo "r"), whereas to me, it's the ugliest-sounding thing ever. Probably because I've been working on shedding mine for years. Also, super interesting that the author thinks that Bobbie Battista's accent sounds indicated "tremendous elegance and class". To me she's just a well-spoken American journalist. Context really matters. comment:www.metafilter.com,2014:site.137369-5456158 Mon, 10 Mar 2014 13:59:42 -0800 beau jackson By: Sangermaine http://www.metafilter.com/137369/No-mention-of-Sindarin-though#5456168 <em>Nonsense. We escape our cultural programming all the time. That's how we all learn, for example, to do logic, science, math, and all sorts of other things. It's also how we learn to appreciate art from other cultures. Not that it's always necessary to do that, since much art from other cultures is automatically appealing...unlike some art from one's own culture...</em> I think you're misunderstanding the idea. First, I'm not sure why you think "logic, science, math" are things outside of culture and that culture has no role in how people approach and appreciate those concepts. Second, appreciating art from other cultures doesn't show a break from your own culture, because <em>you judge art from those cultures using the criteria of your own</em>. What one culture may find appealing in the works of another is not necessarily what members of that culture may like about their own art. This is also why you can dislike art that is ostensibly from your own culture, because it defies the cultural aesthetic criteria that you've been socialized with: witness the common reaction against, say, American modern art in America. Modern works often stretch or break traditional norms of beauty or even what "art" is, and often get derided. This seems like standard STEM-centric misunderstanding of social ideas. comment:www.metafilter.com,2014:site.137369-5456168 Mon, 10 Mar 2014 14:04:27 -0800 Sangermaine By: Renoroc http://www.metafilter.com/137369/No-mention-of-Sindarin-though#5456214 Every language is beautiful when an attractive person speaks to you with sincerity and a smile comment:www.metafilter.com,2014:site.137369-5456214 Mon, 10 Mar 2014 14:22:13 -0800 Renoroc By: Joe in Australia http://www.metafilter.com/137369/No-mention-of-Sindarin-though#5456293 I wish the author had ranged further afield. No African languages? No Australian ones? The only Asian ones he even touches on are Japanese and "Chinese"; what about Hindi, one of the most widely-spoken languages in the world? comment:www.metafilter.com,2014:site.137369-5456293 Mon, 10 Mar 2014 14:57:36 -0800 Joe in Australia By: yoink http://www.metafilter.com/137369/No-mention-of-Sindarin-though#5456364 I remember some years ago reading a study that someone had done in which people who didn't speak a given language rated the aesthetic qualities of speech samples in that language. One of the nice things it did was find no correllation at all between what mother-tongue speakers think of as "beautiful" examples of their language (judgments which are usually deeply freighted with various kinds of socio-linguistic prejudice) and what non-speakers thought were "beautiful." comment:www.metafilter.com,2014:site.137369-5456364 Mon, 10 Mar 2014 15:32:42 -0800 yoink By: kyrademon http://www.metafilter.com/137369/No-mention-of-Sindarin-though#5456382 Before I lived in Germany, I disliked the German language. Now I actively hate it. comment:www.metafilter.com,2014:site.137369-5456382 Mon, 10 Mar 2014 15:54:37 -0800 kyrademon By: Smedleyman http://www.metafilter.com/137369/No-mention-of-Sindarin-though#5456433 The more foreign the language, the less bass you seem to use in it. Eventually everything sounds fast and high pitched like Latka Gravas from <a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YjvY_-w12kQ">Taxi</a>. comment:www.metafilter.com,2014:site.137369-5456433 Mon, 10 Mar 2014 16:48:04 -0800 Smedleyman By: polecat http://www.metafilter.com/137369/No-mention-of-Sindarin-though#5456438 <i>Supposedly this is an <a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FcUi6UEQh00&feature=kp">Italian interpretation of what US English sounds like</a> when sung.</i> OK, I'm still sure what insight I'm supposed to get from that, because as a native US English speaker, it sounds to me like a pretty good interpretation of US English. Should I be noticing that he's exaggerating something that Italians in particular would be sensitive to? comment:www.metafilter.com,2014:site.137369-5456438 Mon, 10 Mar 2014 16:50:22 -0800 polecat By: iamkimiam http://www.metafilter.com/137369/No-mention-of-Sindarin-though#5456446 The recent episode of the Stuff to Blow Your Mind podcast, "<a href="http://www.stufftoblowyourmind.com/podcasts/barry-white-effect/">The Barry White Effect</a>" talks a lot about voices and languages, and gets into the perception of those things with a bit of a focus on German (and quite a different take on it than many people here). Definitely worth a listen. comment:www.metafilter.com,2014:site.137369-5456446 Mon, 10 Mar 2014 16:58:44 -0800 iamkimiam By: EmpressCallipygos http://www.metafilter.com/137369/No-mention-of-Sindarin-though#5456476 Another <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OC83NA5tAGE">Multi-lingual song moment.</a> comment:www.metafilter.com,2014:site.137369-5456476 Mon, 10 Mar 2014 17:21:47 -0800 EmpressCallipygos By: droplet http://www.metafilter.com/137369/No-mention-of-Sindarin-though#5456622 My first language is American English. I personally speak with a General American accent with a soupçon of Wisconsin, and always have. My first foreign language was German in 7th grade, and if it hadn't been for the absolutely fearsome 6'6" 300 lb. teacher, I'd've taken more than 3 semesters of his class. I happen to like the way German sounds. As part of my job, I'm in charge of producing translations of scripts and there is one guy we use to do VOs in Berlin who I always ask for, as do clients. Man, I'd be happy to hear the supposedly harsh-sounding "Ich liebe dich" if this guy said it. Lately, I'm studying German again via podcast and books, and it's sad that the Deutsche Welle "Warum nicht?" course is 20 years out of date, because whoever the now-presumably-middle-aged man is that was the main character had/has a terrific voice. I'd love to find him and hire him! I'm fair to middling with French these days. I took it for 6 years and never really have the chance to speak it day-to-day. I was much more fluent in college. I do think it sounds lovely, but after having heard all sorts of languages and having to pick voices almost weekly though my job over the last 3 years, I can only say that how a language sounds to me now really depends on the timbre, pitch and mellifluousness of the speaker's voice, trained or natural. comment:www.metafilter.com,2014:site.137369-5456622 Mon, 10 Mar 2014 18:46:23 -0800 droplet By: barnacles http://www.metafilter.com/137369/No-mention-of-Sindarin-though#5456787 <a href="http://www.metafilter.com/137369/No-mention-of-Sindarin-though#5455912">Flipping_Hades_Terwilliger</a>: "<i>I understand Hawaiian stole all the vowels from Welsh, (and probably from German too. Man, that's a lot of vowels, Hawaiian).</i>" Not so much that Hawaiian has a lot of vowels as it simply doesn't have many phonemes, full stop. There are 8 consonants (H, K, L, M, N, P, W, a glottal stop) and 5 vowels (A, E, I, O, U). The vowels can be lengthened with a macron (<em>kahakō</em>) for a little variation. W can be pronounced by V in certain situations, and back in the day, K used to be interchangeable with a T sound. Every syllable is composed of just a vowel, or consonant+vowel, and every vowel gets pronounced. So in that respect, it has no more vowels than many other languages (e.g., Japanese). I think people think that it's a bit crazier about vowels because Polynesian languages often use reduplication for emphasis or plurals, so when someone is faced with a word like: <i>humuhumunukunuku'āpua'a</i> (a fish), it looks wild. However, if it's broken down it's much less daunting: <em>humu</em> x2, <em>nuku</em> x2, and then <em>āpua'a</em>. I dig Pacific languages, though, due to various interests, and my favorite is definitely Samoan, because it sounds so melodic. Some British explorers in the area in the 18th and 19th century referred to it as the "Italian of Polynesia" because of how pleasant it sounded to their ears. Some Youtube examples: <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5CUSNqR10ls">interview</a>, from the movie <em><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=w8SfJXNlprg">The Orator</a></em>, some <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5cFNp8jpMGI">hiphop</a>. comment:www.metafilter.com,2014:site.137369-5456787 Mon, 10 Mar 2014 20:57:47 -0800 barnacles By: zardoz http://www.metafilter.com/137369/No-mention-of-Sindarin-though#5456796 I studied German in college, and even spent a few months there on a homestay. What appealed to me about the language were the strict pronunciation rules. Right there in the first page or two of my German 101 textbook, all the pronunciation rules were laid out. And spelling is regular! I was amazed. English has such bizarre phonemes and utterly insane spelling conventions; even as a monolingual I could recognize it as such a limited language. But with German there were constraints. Of course, perhaps most languages have stricter pronunciation and spelling rules than English, so that doesn't make German so different. But I also love(d) how each syllable is distinct and quite easy to make out, unlike more sing-songy languages like Italian and Spanish. Russian is a language I don't know, but I love its sharp consonants. If Italian and Spanish are like floating from cloud to cloud, German and Russian are like jumping from rock to rock; there's more there to push off of. comment:www.metafilter.com,2014:site.137369-5456796 Mon, 10 Mar 2014 21:10:07 -0800 zardoz By: Chrysostom http://www.metafilter.com/137369/No-mention-of-Sindarin-though#5456810 <em>English has such bizarre phonemes and utterly insane spelling conventions; even as a monolingual I could recognize it as such a limited language.</em> How does irregular spelling rules equate to a "limited language"? comment:www.metafilter.com,2014:site.137369-5456810 Mon, 10 Mar 2014 21:23:08 -0800 Chrysostom By: homunculus http://www.metafilter.com/137369/No-mention-of-Sindarin-though#5456945 <i>And I am a god-damn sucker for anything spoken in a Celtic language.</i> Hear, hear. That reminds me, I still haven't seen <a href="http://www.metafilter.com/65114/The-Inaccessible-Oscars">Seachd</a> after all this time. comment:www.metafilter.com,2014:site.137369-5456945 Tue, 11 Mar 2014 00:18:55 -0800 homunculus By: i_am_joe's_spleen http://www.metafilter.com/137369/No-mention-of-Sindarin-though#5456950 The Plain People of Ireland: Isn't the German very like the Irish? Very guttural and so on? Myself: Yes. The Plain People of Ireland: People say that the German language and the Irish language is very guttural tongues. Myself: Yes. The Plain People of Ireland: The sounds is all guttural do you understand. Myself. Yes. The Plain People of Ireland: Very guttural languages the pair of them the Gaelic and the German. comment:www.metafilter.com,2014:site.137369-5456950 Tue, 11 Mar 2014 00:25:15 -0800 i_am_joe's_spleen By: i_am_joe's_spleen http://www.metafilter.com/137369/No-mention-of-Sindarin-though#5456952 (If you don't recognise the foregoing as Flann OBrien, aka Myles na Gopaleen, nee Brian O'Nolan, boy are you in for a treat.) comment:www.metafilter.com,2014:site.137369-5456952 Tue, 11 Mar 2014 00:26:25 -0800 i_am_joe's_spleen By: saulgoodman http://www.metafilter.com/137369/No-mention-of-Sindarin-though#5457225 <em>How does irregular spelling rules equate to a "limited language"?</em> English has a lot of problems, but being "limited" is not one of them. If anything, it's lexicon (with vocabulary lifted from every other major and minor world language) is too large and its various figurative and other expressive modes provide too much flexibility, as it can be a challenge even for native speakers to parse popular spoken/written English without fudging for at least some degree of semantic ambiguity. The various contradictory and overly vague meanings common English words and phrases can have in different contexts, circumstances and social settings make forming precise and unambiguous constructions in English very challenging, but that's definitely not because the language is limited and doesn't provide enough expressive options. Quite the opposite. comment:www.metafilter.com,2014:site.137369-5457225 Tue, 11 Mar 2014 07:53:29 -0800 saulgoodman By: illongruci http://www.metafilter.com/137369/No-mention-of-Sindarin-though#5457261 I guessed it must be him (Flann O'Brien), just from the style, but I don't recognise the source. Where did you find that? comment:www.metafilter.com,2014:site.137369-5457261 Tue, 11 Mar 2014 08:23:43 -0800 illongruci By: benito.strauss http://www.metafilter.com/137369/No-mention-of-Sindarin-though#5457399 By the way, if you're interested in the sound of different languages, you should check out the <a href="http://www.omniglot.com/blog/?cat=27">Language Quiz</a> at the <a href="http://www.omniglot.com/blog/">Omniglot blog</a>. Every week or so they post a sound clip and you're supposed to guess what language it is. I'll sometimes post a guess, but I'm lucky if I can even get it on the right continent. Just be warned that there are some people there who really know a lot about lots of languages (<a href="http://www.omniglot.com/blog/?p=9519&cpage=1#comment-39935">example</a>). It's humbling. comment:www.metafilter.com,2014:site.137369-5457399 Tue, 11 Mar 2014 10:03:34 -0800 benito.strauss By: Chrysostom http://www.metafilter.com/137369/No-mention-of-Sindarin-though#5457402 Wiki has the O'Brien quote as from his column in The Irish Times. comment:www.metafilter.com,2014:site.137369-5457402 Tue, 11 Mar 2014 10:06:40 -0800 Chrysostom By: i_am_joe's_spleen http://www.metafilter.com/137369/No-mention-of-Sindarin-though#5457615 <small>Yes, it's from the Cruiskeen Lawn column. There is an anthology of his columns called The Best Of Myles which reprints that particular one in fulll</small>. comment:www.metafilter.com,2014:site.137369-5457615 Tue, 11 Mar 2014 11:48:08 -0800 i_am_joe's_spleen By: illongruci http://www.metafilter.com/137369/No-mention-of-Sindarin-though#5458066 Hurrah, thanks for that. comment:www.metafilter.com,2014:site.137369-5458066 Tue, 11 Mar 2014 15:08:39 -0800 illongruci By: Zerowensboring http://www.metafilter.com/137369/No-mention-of-Sindarin-though#5458171 <em>I was immediately reminded of this comment from Sidse Babett Knudsen, star of Borgen: ... our language is one of the most ugly and limited around. You can't seduce anyone in Danish; it sounds like you are throwing up.</em> I would do anything that Birgitte--er, Sidse--told me to do, in any language. comment:www.metafilter.com,2014:site.137369-5458171 Tue, 11 Mar 2014 16:06:51 -0800 Zerowensboring By: barnacles http://www.metafilter.com/137369/No-mention-of-Sindarin-though#5458469 <a href="http://www.metafilter.com/137369/No-mention-of-Sindarin-though#5457225">saulgoodman</a>: "<i>... as it can be a challenge even for native speakers to parse popular spoken/written English without fudging for at least some degree of semantic ambiguity.</i>" Some might call it a bug. I think it's a feature. comment:www.metafilter.com,2014:site.137369-5458469 Tue, 11 Mar 2014 19:41:22 -0800 barnacles By: invitapriore http://www.metafilter.com/137369/No-mention-of-Sindarin-though#5458917 I don't think that English is meaningfully more ambiguous in standard usage between speakers than any other language. comment:www.metafilter.com,2014:site.137369-5458917 Wed, 12 Mar 2014 08:44:10 -0800 invitapriore By: saulgoodman http://www.metafilter.com/137369/No-mention-of-Sindarin-though#5459225 <em>I don't think that English is meaningfully more ambiguous in standard usage between speakers than any other language.</em> Well, I seem to be surrounded by people just slightly misunderstanding and talking past each other all day almost every day (although that may just be the human condition, not so much a specific consequence of the English language's lexicon and expressive flexibility). I'll concede I've got nothing save intuition and informal observation as a non-native English speaker who acquired English skills later in life to argue for my impression. comment:www.metafilter.com,2014:site.137369-5459225 Wed, 12 Mar 2014 11:43:55 -0800 saulgoodman By: invitapriore http://www.metafilter.com/137369/No-mention-of-Sindarin-though#5459355 Yeah, that's what I mean. The semantic asymmetry between intent and reception is due to something deeper than language, and I think that it accounts for most of the misunderstandings we see on the regular. comment:www.metafilter.com,2014:site.137369-5459355 Wed, 12 Mar 2014 12:59:07 -0800 invitapriore By: Lexica http://www.metafilter.com/137369/No-mention-of-Sindarin-though#5462449 <a href="http://www.metafilter.com/137369/No-mention-of-Sindarin-though#5456796">zardoz</a>: "<i>English has such bizarre phonemes and utterly insane spelling conventions; even as a monolingual I could recognize it as such a limited language.</i>" English has "bizarre phonemes" and "insane spelling conventions" precisely because it's <strong>not</strong> a limited language. To quote <a href="https://groups.google.com/forum/#!original/rec.arts.sf-lovers/5tQFnNbvN80/1pfKcGbEYckJ">James Nicoll</a>, English doesn't "just borrow words; on occasion, English has pursued other languages down alleyways to beat them unconscious and riffle their pockets for new vocabulary." When a language includes words of Australian Aboriginal, African, Afrikaans, Arabic, Chinese, Czech, Danish, Dutch, Etruscan, Finnish, French, Gaulish, German, Greek, Hawaiian, Hebrew, Hindi, Hungarian, Indonesian (including Javanese, Malay (Sumatran) Sundanese, Papuan (Papua), Balinese, Dayak and other local languages in Indonesia), Irish, Italian, Japanese, Korean, Latin, Malay, Māori, Norwegian, Persian, Polish, Portuguese, Romani, Romanian, Russian, Sami, Sanskrit, Scots, Serbo-Croatian, Slovak, Spanish, Swedish, Tagalog, Tamil, Turkic, Ukrainian, Urdu, Welsh, and Yiddish origin (plus more not listed), you're going to get some variation. comment:www.metafilter.com,2014:site.137369-5462449 Fri, 14 Mar 2014 16:14:05 -0800 Lexica "Yes. Something that interested us yesterday when we saw it." "Where is she?" His lodgings were situated at the lower end of the town. The accommodation consisted[Pg 64] of a small bedroom, which he shared with a fellow clerk, and a place at table with the other inmates of the house. The street was very dirty, and Mrs. Flack's house alone presented some sign of decency and respectability. It was a two-storied red brick cottage. There was no front garden, and you entered directly into a living room through a door, upon which a brass plate was fixed that bore the following announcement:¡ª The woman by her side was slowly recovering herself. A minute later and she was her cold calm self again. As a rule, ornament should never be carried further than graceful proportions; the arrangement of framing should follow as nearly as possible the lines of strain. Extraneous decoration, such as detached filagree work of iron, or painting in colours, is [159] so repulsive to the taste of the true engineer and mechanic that it is unnecessary to speak against it. Dear Daddy, Schopenhauer for tomorrow. The professor doesn't seem to realize Down the middle of the Ganges a white bundle is being borne, and on it a crow pecking the body of a child wrapped in its winding-sheet. 53 The attention of the public was now again drawn to those unnatural feuds which disturbed the Royal Family. The exhibition of domestic discord and hatred in the House of Hanover had, from its first ascension of the throne, been most odious and revolting. The quarrels of the king and his son, like those of the first two Georges, had begun in Hanover, and had been imported along with them only to assume greater malignancy in foreign and richer soil. The Prince of Wales, whilst still in Germany, had formed a strong attachment to the Princess Royal of Prussia. George forbade the connection. The prince was instantly summoned to England, where he duly arrived in 1728. "But they've been arrested without due process of law. They've been arrested in violation of the Constitution and laws of the State of Indiana, which provide¡ª" "I know of Marvor and will take you to him. It is not far to where he stays." Reuben did not go to the Fair that autumn¡ªthere being no reason why he should and several why he shouldn't. He went instead to see Richard, who was down for a week's rest after a tiring case. Reuben thought a dignified aloofness the best attitude to maintain towards his son¡ªthere was no need for them to be on bad terms, but he did not want anyone to imagine that he approved of Richard or thought his success worth while. Richard, for his part, felt kindly disposed towards his father, and a little sorry for him in his isolation. He invited him to dinner once or twice, and, realising his picturesqueness, was not ashamed to show him to his friends. Stephen Holgrave ascended the marble steps, and proceeded on till he stood at the baron's feet. He then unclasped the belt of his waist, and having his head uncovered, knelt down, and holding up both his hands. De Boteler took them within his own, and the yeoman said in a loud, distinct voice¡ª HoME²¨¶àÒ°´²Ï·ÊÓÆµ ѸÀ×ÏÂÔØ ѸÀ×ÏÂÔØ ENTER NUMBET 0016www.hexlabs.com.cn
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